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Changhangou Formation

Changhangou Fm


Period: 
Jurassic

Age Interval: 
Middle Jurassic, J2 (TJ6b).


Province: 
Inner Mongolia

Type Locality and Naming

It was named as the “Changhangou System” by Tian Benyu in 1950. The naming section is located at Changhangou of Guchengta, Shiguai District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia.

Synonym: (长汉沟组)


Lithology and Thickness

This formation is composed essentially of dark-green sandy conglomerate and sandy shale, intercalated with marl and a good many of freshwater limestone and calcareous shale. It is of 181-404 m in thickness.


Lithology Pattern: 
Continental marl


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It is in a conformable contact with the underlying Zhaogou Fm

Upper contact

It is in an unconformable contact with the overlying Daqingshan Fm

Regional extent

The formation has a limited distribution, and is found to occur only at Changhangou, Shiguai District, Baotou City, as well as Gongshanwan and Dagou areas to the east of Changhangou, with its intermittent exposures being found from place to place, and being characterized as a whole by a tendency of a smaller thickness in the west, and a greater thickness in the east.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It yields fish fossils in the shale of its lower part: Lepidotus rugosus, L. notopterus, Eugnathus orthostomus.


Age 

Schematic strat column in the previous "red Chinese Lexicon" had implied that the Changhangou Fm was maybe Bajocian.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Bajocian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
170.90

    Ending stage: 
Bathonian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
165.29

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jingeng Sha (coordinator)